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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true of Freud's system of psychoanalytic therapy?
A
It focuses primarily on observable behaviors and reinforcement.
B
It rejects the importance of early childhood experiences.
C
It emphasizes the influence of unconscious processes on behavior.
D
It is based on the idea that personality is fixed and unchangeable.
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the core principles of Freud's psychoanalytic therapy, which centers on the role of unconscious processes in shaping behavior and personality.
Step 2: Recognize that Freud's theory places significant importance on early childhood experiences as foundational to adult personality, rather than rejecting them.
Step 3: Note that psychoanalytic therapy does not focus on observable behaviors and reinforcement; this approach is more characteristic of behaviorism.
Step 4: Understand that Freud's theory views personality as dynamic and capable of change through insight and therapy, rather than fixed and unchangeable.
Step 5: Conclude that the statement emphasizing the influence of unconscious processes on behavior aligns correctly with Freud's psychoanalytic system.