Multiple Choice
Besides self-actualization, Maslow believes people need love, acceptance, safety, and _____.
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9. Emotion and Motivation
Theories of Emotion
Multiple Choice
All of the following emotions have been found to increase prosocial behavior except __________.
A
Envy
B
Gratitude
C
Compassion
D
Guilt
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the concept of prosocial behavior, which refers to voluntary actions intended to benefit others, such as helping, sharing, or comforting.
Step 2: Review the emotions listed (Gratitude, Compassion, Guilt, Envy) and consider how each typically influences prosocial behavior based on psychological research.
Step 3: Recognize that Gratitude, Compassion, and Guilt are emotions that generally motivate individuals to act in ways that help others, thus increasing prosocial behavior.
Step 4: Identify that Envy is an emotion characterized by resentment or desire for what others have, which does not typically promote helping behavior and may even reduce prosocial actions.
Step 5: Conclude that among the options, Envy is the emotion that does not increase prosocial behavior, making it the correct answer to the question.
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