Multiple Choice
Which psychological effect is commonly observed in individuals who experience forced sex within marriage?
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14. Psychological Disorders
Diagnosing Psychological Disorders
Multiple Choice
Which of the following psychological disorders is most commonly associated with significant memory difficulties?
A
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
B
Dissociative amnesia
C
Specific phobia
D
Panic disorder
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the key symptom in the question, which is 'significant memory difficulties.' This means the disorder we are looking for primarily involves problems with memory.
Step 2: Review the characteristics of each disorder listed: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) involves repetitive thoughts and behaviors, but not primarily memory loss.
Step 3: Consider Specific phobia, which is an intense fear of a specific object or situation, and Panic disorder, which involves sudden episodes of intense fear; neither primarily involves memory problems.
Step 4: Examine Dissociative amnesia, which is characterized by an inability to recall important personal information, usually related to a traumatic or stressful event, making memory difficulties a core feature.
Step 5: Conclude that Dissociative amnesia is the disorder most commonly associated with significant memory difficulties because memory loss is a defining symptom of this condition.
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