As Nevide was listening to the radio, an old song that he had not heard in a very long time began to play. To his amazement, not only was he able to sing along, but he remembered every word. It appears that the song that Nevide heard on the radio was stored in his _____ memory.
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Psychology1h 43m
- 2. Psychology Research2h 20m
- 3. Biological Psychology2h 41m
- 4. Sensation and Perception28m
- 5. Consciousness and Sleep32m
- 6. Learning1h 26m
- 7. Memory34m
- 8. Cognition37m
- 9. Emotion and Motivation35m
- 10. Developmental Psychology1h 20m
- 11. Personality1h 17m
- 12. Social Psychology1h 18m
- 13. Stress and Health41m
- 14. Psychological Disorders1h 27m
- 15. Treatment1h 24m
7. Memory
Information Processing Model
Multiple Choice
The fact that everyone remembers George Washington was the first president points to the primacy effect as a result of
A
recognition.
B
state-dependent learning.
C
short-term memory storage.
D
long-term memory storage.
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Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept of the primacy effect: It refers to the tendency to remember the first items in a list better than those in the middle or at the end.
Recognize that the primacy effect is often linked to long-term memory because the first items have more time to be encoded into long-term storage.
Consider the role of recognition: While recognition can aid in memory retrieval, it is not the primary reason for the primacy effect.
Evaluate state-dependent learning: This concept suggests that information is more easily recalled when in the same state as when it was learned, but it does not directly explain the primacy effect.
Conclude that the ability to remember George Washington as the first president is due to long-term memory storage, as the primacy effect facilitates the transfer of the first items into long-term memory.
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