Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true of the psychodynamic perspective on personality?
57
views
11. Personality
The Psychodynamic Perspective on Personality
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true of instincts as described by Freud?
A
Freud considered instincts to be irrelevant to the development of personality.
B
Freud argued that instincts are learned behaviors acquired through socialization.
C
Freud believed that instincts are the primary source of human motivation and are rooted in unconscious processes.
D
Freud described instincts as conscious desires that guide rational decision-making.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand Freud's concept of instincts, which he referred to as 'drives' or 'instinctual drives' that motivate human behavior from an unconscious level.
Step 2: Recognize that Freud did not consider instincts irrelevant; rather, he saw them as fundamental forces shaping personality development.
Step 3: Note that Freud did not view instincts as learned behaviors; instead, he believed they are innate and biologically based impulses.
Step 4: Understand that instincts, according to Freud, operate largely unconsciously and influence behavior and motivation without conscious awareness.
Step 5: Conclude that the statement 'Freud believed that instincts are the primary source of human motivation and are rooted in unconscious processes' accurately reflects Freud's theory.
Related Videos
Related Practice
