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Multiple Choice
In developmental psychology, what term refers to the knowledge and abilities that one gains throughout life as a result of experience and education?
A
Crystallized intelligence
B
Attachment style
C
Innate reflexes
D
Fluid intelligence
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the key concept in the question: it asks for the term that describes knowledge and abilities gained through life experience and education.
Recall the definitions of the options: 'Crystallized intelligence' refers to accumulated knowledge and skills acquired over time, 'Fluid intelligence' involves problem-solving and reasoning abilities independent of experience, 'Attachment style' relates to emotional bonds formed in early relationships, and 'Innate reflexes' are automatic responses present from birth.
Compare the definitions to the question's description, focusing on the aspect of knowledge and abilities gained through experience and education.
Recognize that 'Crystallized intelligence' best fits the description because it encompasses learned knowledge and skills accumulated throughout life.
Conclude that the correct term for the knowledge and abilities gained through life experience and education is 'Crystallized intelligence'.