Personality may be defined as the sum total of who you are and the unique ways that you think, feel, and
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Psychology1h 43m
- 2. Psychology Research2h 20m
- 3. Biological Psychology2h 41m
- 4. Sensation and Perception28m
- 5. Consciousness and Sleep32m
- 6. Learning1h 26m
- 7. Memory34m
- 8. Cognition37m
- 9. Emotion and Motivation35m
- 10. Developmental Psychology1h 20m
- 11. Personality1h 17m
- 12. Social Psychology1h 18m
- 13. Stress and Health41m
- 14. Psychological Disorders1h 27m
- 15. Treatment1h 24m
4. Sensation and Perception
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Alfred Adler believed that the defense mechanism of compensation is used by individuals who
A
are striving to become superior in some area of their lives.
B
also use many other psychological defense mechanisms.
C
feel superior in all areas of life.
D
feel superior to their peers.

1
Begin by understanding the concept of 'compensation' as a defense mechanism in Adlerian psychology. Compensation involves efforts to overcome perceived weaknesses by emphasizing strengths in other areas.
Recognize that Adler's theory focuses on the individual's drive to overcome feelings of inferiority and strive for superiority or success in various aspects of life.
Consider the context in which compensation is used. It is typically employed by individuals who feel inferior or inadequate in some way and seek to counterbalance these feelings by excelling in other areas.
Analyze the options provided in the problem. The correct answer should align with the idea that compensation is a response to feelings of inferiority, not superiority.
Conclude that the correct answer is the one that reflects the use of compensation as a means to strive for superiority in areas where the individual feels inadequate, rather than feeling superior in all areas or to peers.
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