Multiple Choice
According to Marx, the most fundamental conflict in a society exists between:
21
views
4. Society and Social Interaction
Theoretical Perspectives on Society
Multiple Choice
Which statement best summarizes Durkheim's functionalist view of society?
A
A society is held together and driven by its economy.
B
The most important factors in a society are people's ideas and values.
C
Society is held together by interconnected institutions.
D
Societies are successful when they are absent of crime.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the core idea of Durkheim's functionalist perspective, which emphasizes how different parts of society work together to maintain stability and social order.
Step 2: Recognize that Durkheim viewed society as a system of interconnected institutions (such as family, education, religion, and government) that each serve important functions to keep society cohesive.
Step 3: Compare the given statements to Durkheim's view: the idea that society is held together by interconnected institutions aligns with his functionalist approach.
Step 4: Note that other options, such as focusing solely on the economy or on people's ideas and values, do not fully capture Durkheim's emphasis on social structures and their functions.
Step 5: Conclude that the best summary of Durkheim's functionalist view is that society is held together by interconnected institutions, as this reflects the importance of social cohesion through functional interdependence.
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