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Multiple Choice
Suppose you calculate the mean height of all students in a particular college. Is this value a parameter or a statistic?
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B
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1
Understand the definitions: A parameter is a numerical value that describes a characteristic of an entire population, while a statistic describes a characteristic of a sample drawn from the population.
Identify the group involved: The problem states that the mean height is calculated for all students in the college, which means the entire population is considered, not just a sample.
Since the mean is calculated using data from the entire population, this value represents a parameter, not a statistic.
If the mean were calculated from only a subset (sample) of students, then it would be a statistic.
Therefore, the mean height of all students in the college is a parameter because it summarizes a characteristic of the whole population.