Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Null Hypothesis (H0)
The null hypothesis is a statement that indicates no effect or no difference, serving as a default position that there is no relationship between two measured phenomena. In this context, it would assert that the mean battery life of the tablet is 8 hours or less, providing a baseline for statistical testing.
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Alternative Hypothesis (H1)
The alternative hypothesis is a statement that contradicts the null hypothesis, suggesting that there is an effect or a difference. For this scenario, it would claim that the mean battery life of the tablet is greater than 8 hours, representing the manufacturer's assertion and the focus of the statistical test.
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Claim
A claim in hypothesis testing refers to the assertion made by the manufacturer that can be tested statistically. In this case, the claim is that the mean battery life exceeds 8 hours, which is represented by the alternative hypothesis, indicating the direction of the test and the expected outcome.
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Step 1: Write Hypotheses Example 1