Rewrite the equation as \(\frac{28}{49} + \cos^{2}\theta = 1\) and solve for \(\cos^{2}\theta\) by subtracting \(\frac{28}{49}\) from both sides.
Since \(\theta\) is acute, take the positive square root of \(\cos^{2}\theta\) to find \(\cos \theta\).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Pythagorean Identity
The Pythagorean identity states that for any angle θ, sin²θ + cos²θ = 1. This fundamental relationship allows us to find one trigonometric function if the other is known, by rearranging the equation to solve for the unknown value.
The sine of an acute angle θ (0° < θ < 90°) is positive and represents the ratio of the length of the side opposite θ to the hypotenuse in a right triangle. Knowing sin θ helps determine cos θ using the Pythagorean identity.
Since θ is acute, it lies in the first quadrant where both sine and cosine values are positive. This information is crucial when taking the square root to find cos θ, ensuring the correct positive value is chosen.