Perform each calculation. See Example 3. 90° ― 17° 13'
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
1. Measuring Angles
Angles in Standard Position
Problem 55
Textbook Question
Convert each angle measure to decimal degrees. If applicable, round to the nearest thousandth of a degree. 112° 15'
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the components of the angle: 112° (degrees) and 15' (minutes). Remember that 1 degree = 60 minutes.
Convert the minutes to decimal degrees by dividing the number of minutes by 60. Use the formula: \(\text{Decimal degrees from minutes} = \frac{\text{minutes}}{60}\).
Calculate the decimal degrees from the minutes: \(\frac{15}{60}\).
Add the decimal degrees obtained from the minutes to the whole degrees to get the total angle in decimal degrees: \(112 + \frac{15}{60}\).
If required, round the final decimal degree value to the nearest thousandth.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Degrees, Minutes, and Seconds (DMS) Notation
Angles can be expressed in degrees (°), minutes ('), and seconds ("), where 1 degree equals 60 minutes and 1 minute equals 60 seconds. This notation is commonly used in navigation and surveying to represent precise angle measures.
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Conversion from Minutes to Decimal Degrees
To convert minutes to decimal degrees, divide the number of minutes by 60 since there are 60 minutes in one degree. For example, 15 minutes equals 15/60 = 0.25 degrees, which can then be added to the whole degrees.
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Converting Complex Numbers from Polar to Rectangular Form
Rounding Decimal Degrees
After converting the angle to decimal degrees, rounding to the nearest thousandth means keeping three digits after the decimal point. This ensures a precise yet manageable representation of the angle for practical use.
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