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Multiple Choice
Which of the following sets of side lengths could represent the side lengths of a -- triangle?
A
, ,
B
, ,
C
, ,
D
, ,
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1
Recall the side length ratios for a 30°-60°-90° triangle: the sides are in the ratio \(1 : \sqrt{3} : 2\), where the side opposite 30° is the shortest, the side opposite 60° is \(\sqrt{3}\) times the shortest side, and the hypotenuse (opposite 90°) is twice the shortest side.
For each given set of side lengths, identify the shortest side, the side that should correspond to \(\sqrt{3}\) times the shortest side, and the longest side (hypotenuse).
Check if the middle side is approximately \(\sqrt{3}\) times the shortest side by verifying if \(\text{middle side} = \text{shortest side} \times \sqrt{3}\) holds true.
Check if the longest side is twice the shortest side by verifying if \(\text{longest side} = 2 \times \text{shortest side}\) holds true.
The set of side lengths that satisfies both conditions correctly represents the sides of a 30°-60°-90° triangle.