Find the length to three significant digits of each arc intercepted by a central angle in a circle of radius r. See Example 1. r = 12.3 cm , θ = 2π/3 radians
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
1. Measuring Angles
Radians
Problem 15
Textbook Question
Find the length to three significant digits of each arc intercepted by a central angle in a circle of radius r. See Example 1. r = 1.38 ft , θ = 5π/6 radians
Verified step by step guidance1
Recall the formula for the length of an arc intercepted by a central angle in a circle: \(\text{Arc length} = r \times \theta\), where \(r\) is the radius and \(\theta\) is the central angle in radians.
Identify the given values: radius \(r = 1.38\) ft and central angle \(\theta = \frac{5\pi}{6}\) radians.
Substitute the given values into the arc length formula: \(\text{Arc length} = 1.38 \times \frac{5\pi}{6}\).
Multiply the radius by the fraction \(\frac{5}{6}\) and then by \(\pi\) to express the arc length in terms of \(\pi\).
Finally, calculate the numerical value of the arc length and round it to three significant digits to get the final answer.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Arc Length Formula
The arc length of a circle intercepted by a central angle is calculated using the formula s = rθ, where r is the radius and θ is the central angle in radians. This formula directly relates the angle measure to the length of the arc on the circle.
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Radian Measure
Radians measure angles based on the radius of a circle, where one radian is the angle subtended by an arc equal in length to the radius. Using radians simplifies arc length calculations since the formula s = rθ requires the angle in radians.
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Significant Figures and Precision
When reporting numerical answers, significant figures indicate the precision of the measurement. Rounding the arc length to three significant digits ensures the result reflects the accuracy of the given data and maintains consistency in reporting.
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