Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Pythagorean Identity
The Pythagorean identity states that for any angle θ, the sum of the squares of the sine and cosine functions equals one: sin² θ + cos² θ = 1. This fundamental identity is crucial in trigonometry and serves as a basis for many other trigonometric equations and transformations.
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Range of Sine and Cosine Functions
The sine and cosine functions have a range of values between -1 and 1. This means that the maximum value of sin² θ and cos² θ is 1, making the maximum possible value of sin² θ + cos² θ equal to 2 only if both functions equal 1 simultaneously, which is impossible for any angle θ.
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Graph of Sine and Cosine Function
Trigonometric Values at Specific Angles
Trigonometric functions take specific values at certain angles. For example, sin(90°) = 1 and cos(90°) = 0. However, there is no angle θ for which both sin² θ and cos² θ can equal 1 at the same time, reinforcing that the equation sin² θ + cos² θ = 2 is impossible.
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Fundamental Trigonometric Identities