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Multiple Choice
Identify what angle, θ , satisfies the following conditions. sinθ=21; tanθ < 0
A
30°
B
150°
C
60°
D
300°
Verified step by step guidance
1
Recognize that the equation \( \sin \theta = \frac{1}{2} \) suggests that \( \theta \) could be one of the standard angles where the sine value is \( \frac{1}{2} \). These angles are typically 30° and 150° in the unit circle.
Recall that the sine function is positive in the first and second quadrants. Therefore, the angles 30° and 150° both satisfy \( \sin \theta = \frac{1}{2} \).
Consider the additional condition \( \tan \theta < 0 \). The tangent function is negative in the second and fourth quadrants.
Since 30° is in the first quadrant where tangent is positive, it does not satisfy \( \tan \theta < 0 \).
150° is in the second quadrant where tangent is negative, thus satisfying both conditions \( \sin \theta = \frac{1}{2} \) and \( \tan \theta < 0 \). Therefore, \( \theta = 150° \) is the correct angle.