Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Amplitude
Amplitude refers to the maximum distance a wave reaches from its central axis or equilibrium position. In the context of the sine function, it is determined by the coefficient in front of the sine term. For the function y = 2 sin 2x, the amplitude is 2, indicating that the wave oscillates 2 units above and below the horizontal axis.
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Period
The period of a trigonometric function is the length of one complete cycle of the wave. For the sine function, the period can be calculated using the formula P = 2π/B, where B is the coefficient of x. In the function y = 2 sin 2x, B is 2, resulting in a period of π, meaning the wave completes one full cycle over the interval from 0 to π.
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Phase Shift
Phase shift refers to the horizontal displacement of a wave from its standard position. It is determined by any horizontal translation in the function, typically represented as y = A sin(B(x - C)), where C indicates the shift. In the function y = 2 sin 2x, there is no horizontal translation, so the phase shift is 0, meaning the wave starts at the origin.
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