Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Properties of Equality
The properties of equality state that if two expressions are equal, then they can be manipulated in the same way without changing their equality. This includes operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. In the given statement, the manipulation of the fractions illustrates how these properties allow us to simplify or rearrange expressions while maintaining their equivalence.
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Distributive Property
The distributive property states that a(b + c) = ab + ac, allowing us to distribute a multiplication over addition or subtraction. In the context of the question, it shows how to distribute the multiplication of 5 across the terms in the fraction, which is essential for simplifying expressions involving variables and constants.
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Simplifying Fractions
Simplifying fractions involves reducing them to their simplest form by canceling common factors in the numerator and denominator. In the provided statement, recognizing that the variable 'x' can be canceled from both the numerator and denominator is crucial for simplifying the expression, leading to a clearer understanding of the relationship between the variables.
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