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Multiple Choice
Which photoreceptor is responsible for interpreting color?
A
Cones
B
Bipolar cells
C
Ganglion cells
D
Rods
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the function of photoreceptors in the human eye. Photoreceptors are specialized cells located in the retina that respond to light and convert it into electrical signals for the brain to interpret.
Identify the two main types of photoreceptors: rods and cones. Rods are responsible for vision in low light conditions and do not detect color. Cones, on the other hand, are responsible for detecting color and function best in bright light.
Consider the role of cones in color vision. Cones contain photopigments that are sensitive to different wavelengths of light, corresponding to different colors. There are three types of cones, each sensitive to either red, green, or blue light.
Examine the other options provided: Bipolar cells and Ganglion cells. These are not photoreceptors but are involved in the processing and transmission of visual information from the photoreceptors to the brain.
Conclude that cones are the photoreceptors responsible for interpreting color, as they are specifically designed to detect different wavelengths of light that correspond to various colors.