Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT an effect of parathyroid hormone (PTH)?
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16. The Endocrine System
Introduction to the Endocrine System
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Which gland sits atop each kidney?
A
Pituitary gland
B
Adrenal gland
C
Thyroid gland
D
Pineal gland
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the location of the kidneys in the human body, which are situated in the upper abdominal area, on either side of the spine.
Understand that the question is asking for a gland that is positioned directly on top of each kidney.
Recall the anatomy of the adrenal glands, which are small, triangular-shaped glands located on top of each kidney.
Differentiate between the adrenal glands and other glands listed: the pituitary gland (located at the base of the brain), the thyroid gland (located in the neck), and the pineal gland (located in the brain).
Conclude that the adrenal glands are the correct answer, as they are the only glands that sit directly atop each kidney.
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