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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true of the adaptive immune response?
A
It involves the production of antibodies specific to antigens.
B
It is primarily mediated by neutrophils and macrophages.
C
It provides a rapid response to pathogens without prior exposure.
D
It does not have memory and cannot improve upon repeated exposure.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the components of the adaptive immune response, which is a specific defense mechanism in the body.
Recognize that the adaptive immune response involves lymphocytes, specifically B cells and T cells, which are responsible for recognizing specific antigens.
Identify that B cells produce antibodies that are specific to antigens, which is a hallmark of the adaptive immune response.
Differentiate between the adaptive and innate immune responses: the adaptive immune response is slower to develop but has memory, allowing it to respond more effectively upon repeated exposure to the same pathogen.
Conclude that the adaptive immune response is characterized by its specificity, memory, and ability to improve upon repeated exposure, unlike the innate immune response which is rapid and non-specific.