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Multiple Choice
Which structural classification describes a neuron with one axon and one dendrite extending from opposite ends of the cell body?
A
Multipolar neuron
B
Unipolar neuron
C
Bipolar neuron
D
Anaxonic neuron
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structural classification of neurons, which is based on the number of processes (axons and dendrites) extending from the cell body.
Recall that a multipolar neuron has one axon and multiple dendrites, making it unsuitable for the description provided in the problem.
Recognize that a unipolar neuron has a single process that splits into two branches, which does not match the description of one axon and one dendrite extending from opposite ends of the cell body.
Learn that a bipolar neuron has exactly one axon and one dendrite extending from opposite ends of the cell body, fitting the description provided in the problem.
Note that an anaxonic neuron lacks a distinct axon, making it incompatible with the description of one axon and one dendrite.