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Multiple Choice
What element is most abundant in the human body?
A
Carbon
B
Hydrogen
C
Oxygen
D
Nitrogen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding that the human body is composed of various elements, each contributing to different physiological functions.
Consider the role of each element listed: Carbon is a key component of organic molecules, Hydrogen is involved in water and organic compounds, Nitrogen is essential for amino acids and proteins, and Oxygen is crucial for cellular respiration and water composition.
Recognize that Oxygen is the most abundant element in the human body by mass, primarily due to its presence in water, which makes up a significant portion of the body's weight.
Understand that Oxygen is vital for the process of cellular respiration, where it helps in the production of ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
Conclude that while all these elements are important, Oxygen's abundance is due to its role in water and its necessity for energy production in cells.