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Multiple Choice
What is the primary role of interferon in the defense against disease?
A
Interferons directly kill invading pathogens.
B
Interferons stimulate the production of antibodies.
C
Interferons enhance the immune response by inhibiting viral replication.
D
Interferons increase the production of red blood cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of interferons: Interferons are proteins that are part of the immune response to pathogens, particularly viruses.
Recognize that interferons do not directly kill pathogens. Instead, they play a role in signaling and modulating the immune response.
Identify the primary function of interferons: They enhance the immune response by inhibiting viral replication, which helps to control the spread of the virus within the body.
Differentiate between the functions of interferons and other immune components: Unlike antibodies, which target specific pathogens, interferons work by creating an environment that is hostile to viral replication.
Clarify that interferons do not increase the production of red blood cells. Their main role is related to antiviral defense, not hematopoiesis.