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Multiple Choice
What primarily moves lymph through the lymphatic system?
A
Gravity
B
Contraction of skeletal muscles
C
Pumping action of the heart
D
Peristaltic movement of lymphatic vessels
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of the lymphatic system: The lymphatic system is responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing infection-fighting white blood cells, throughout the body.
Identify the components involved in lymph movement: The lymphatic system lacks a central pump like the heart in the circulatory system, so it relies on other mechanisms to move lymph.
Consider the role of skeletal muscles: The contraction of skeletal muscles during body movements compresses lymphatic vessels, pushing lymph through the system. This is known as the 'muscle pump' mechanism.
Evaluate the role of gravity: While gravity can influence fluid movement, it is not the primary mechanism for lymph transport, especially against gravity in the limbs.
Examine the peristaltic movement of lymphatic vessels: Lymphatic vessels have smooth muscle in their walls that can contract rhythmically, aiding in the movement of lymph, but this is not the primary mechanism compared to skeletal muscle contraction.