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Multiple Choice
How is lymph moved through lymphatic vessels?
A
By the contraction of smooth muscles in the lymphatic vessel walls
B
By the pumping action of the heart
C
By the gravitational pull on the lymph
D
By the peristaltic movement of the intestines
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure and function of the lymphatic system: The lymphatic system is a network of vessels and nodes that transport lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body.
Identify the mechanisms of lymph movement: Lymph is moved through lymphatic vessels primarily by the contraction of smooth muscles in the vessel walls, which helps propel the lymph forward.
Consider the role of external factors: Unlike blood circulation, lymph movement is not directly driven by the heart's pumping action. Instead, it relies on factors such as muscle contractions and pressure changes during breathing.
Evaluate the incorrect options: Gravitational pull does not significantly affect lymph movement, and peristaltic movement of the intestines is related to the digestive system, not the lymphatic system.
Conclude with the correct mechanism: The contraction of smooth muscles in the lymphatic vessel walls is the primary method by which lymph is moved through the lymphatic system.