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Multiple Choice
Which of the following mechanisms is NOT used to propel lymph through lymphatic vessels?
A
Respiratory movements
B
Heart pumping
C
Skeletal muscle contractions
D
Smooth muscle contractions in vessel walls
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of the lymphatic system: The lymphatic system is responsible for transporting lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body. Unlike the circulatory system, it does not have a central pump like the heart.
Identify the mechanisms that propel lymph: Lymph is moved through lymphatic vessels by several mechanisms, including skeletal muscle contractions, respiratory movements, and smooth muscle contractions in the vessel walls.
Examine the role of skeletal muscle contractions: As skeletal muscles contract during movement, they compress lymphatic vessels, helping to push lymph through the system.
Consider respiratory movements: Breathing creates pressure changes in the thoracic cavity, which can help move lymph through the vessels.
Analyze the role of smooth muscle contractions: The walls of lymphatic vessels contain smooth muscle that can contract rhythmically to propel lymph forward. Recognize that the heart does not directly pump lymph, as it does with blood in the circulatory system.