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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT true about the relationship between organ systems and overall body function?
A
Organ systems often interact to maintain homeostasis.
B
Organ systems work independently and do not affect each other.
C
Multiple organ systems may be involved in a single physiological process.
D
The failure of one organ system can impact the function of other systems.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the concept of organ systems and their role in maintaining homeostasis. Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes, and this often requires the interaction of multiple organ systems.
Step 2: Analyze the statement 'Organ systems often interact to maintain homeostasis.' This is true because organ systems work together to regulate processes such as temperature, pH, and fluid balance.
Step 3: Evaluate the statement 'Multiple organ systems may be involved in a single physiological process.' This is also true, as many processes, such as digestion or respiration, require the coordinated effort of several organ systems.
Step 4: Consider the statement 'The failure of one organ system can impact the function of other systems.' This is true because organ systems are interconnected. For example, if the cardiovascular system fails, it can affect oxygen delivery to tissues, impacting the respiratory and muscular systems.
Step 5: Examine the statement 'Organ systems work independently and do not affect each other.' This is NOT true because organ systems are interdependent and rely on each other to maintain overall body function. This statement contradicts the fundamental principle of physiological integration.