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Multiple Choice
Which of the following can occur if urine is not properly emptied from the bladder?
A
Improved kidney filtration
B
Urinary tract infection
C
Increased red blood cell production
D
Decreased risk of bladder stones
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of the bladder: The bladder is responsible for storing urine until it is expelled from the body. If urine is not properly emptied, it can lead to complications due to the accumulation of waste products and bacteria.
Consider the consequences of retained urine: Retained urine can create an environment conducive to bacterial growth, which may lead to a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs are common when urine stagnates in the bladder.
Evaluate the options provided: Improved kidney filtration is unlikely because retained urine does not enhance kidney function. Increased red blood cell production is unrelated to bladder function. Decreased risk of bladder stones is incorrect because retained urine can actually increase the risk of bladder stones due to mineral buildup.
Focus on the correct answer: Urinary tract infection is the most plausible outcome of urine retention, as bacteria can multiply in the stagnant urine, leading to infection.
Conclude with the importance of proper bladder emptying: Regular and complete emptying of the bladder is essential to prevent complications such as UTIs and bladder stones, ensuring the urinary system functions effectively.