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Multiple Choice
Which structure in the eye plays a role in accommodation by holding the lens in place?
A
Iris
B
Retina
C
Cornea
D
Ciliary body
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of accommodation: Accommodation is the process by which the eye changes optical power to maintain a clear image or focus on an object as its distance varies.
Identify the structures involved in accommodation: The key structures involved in accommodation are the lens, ciliary body, and zonular fibers.
Recognize the role of the ciliary body: The ciliary body is a ring of tissue that encircles the lens. It contains the ciliary muscle, which contracts and relaxes to change the shape of the lens.
Explain how the ciliary body functions: When the ciliary muscle contracts, it reduces tension on the zonular fibers, allowing the lens to become more rounded for focusing on near objects. When it relaxes, the lens flattens for distant vision.
Conclude that the ciliary body holds the lens in place and facilitates accommodation by altering the lens shape through its muscle contractions.