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Multiple Choice
Which structure controls the tension of the suspensory ligaments of the lens?
A
Ciliary body
B
Cornea
C
Retina
D
Iris
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the eye: The eye is composed of several structures, including the cornea, retina, iris, and ciliary body, each with specific functions.
Identify the function of the ciliary body: The ciliary body is a part of the eye that includes the ciliary muscle and ciliary processes. It plays a crucial role in controlling the shape of the lens.
Learn about suspensory ligaments: These ligaments, also known as zonular fibers, connect the ciliary body to the lens, allowing the ciliary muscle to adjust the lens's shape for focusing.
Explore the mechanism of accommodation: When the ciliary muscle contracts, it reduces tension on the suspensory ligaments, allowing the lens to become more rounded for near vision. When the muscle relaxes, the tension increases, flattening the lens for distant vision.
Conclude the role of the ciliary body: Based on its function in adjusting the tension of the suspensory ligaments, the ciliary body is the structure responsible for controlling the tension of these ligaments, affecting the lens's shape and focus.