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Multiple Choice
The capacity of a muscle cell to shorten forcefully is known as:
A
Excitability
B
Elasticity
C
Contractility
D
Extensibility
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the key terms related to muscle cell properties. These include excitability, elasticity, contractility, and extensibility. Each term describes a specific characteristic of muscle tissue.
Step 2: Define 'Excitability': This refers to the ability of a muscle cell to respond to a stimulus, such as a nerve signal, and generate an electrical impulse.
Step 3: Define 'Elasticity': This is the ability of a muscle cell to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed.
Step 4: Define 'Contractility': This is the capacity of a muscle cell to shorten forcefully when stimulated, which is essential for muscle contraction and movement.
Step 5: Define 'Extensibility': This refers to the ability of a muscle cell to be stretched or extended without being damaged. Based on these definitions, the correct term for the capacity of a muscle cell to shorten forcefully is 'Contractility'.