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Multiple Choice
Which of the following 'sets the stage' for tissue repair during the inflammatory response?
A
Phagocytosis
B
Coagulation
C
Vasodilation
D
Apoptosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of tissue repair: Tissue repair is a complex process that involves several stages, including inflammation, tissue formation, and tissue remodeling.
Identify the role of inflammation: The inflammatory response is the body's initial reaction to injury or infection, aiming to eliminate the initial cause of cell injury, clear out damaged cells and tissues, and establish a repair environment.
Recognize the function of vasodilation: Vasodilation is the widening of blood vessels, which increases blood flow to the affected area. This process is crucial during the inflammatory response as it allows more immune cells, nutrients, and oxygen to reach the site of injury, facilitating the repair process.
Differentiate between the options: Phagocytosis involves the engulfing of pathogens or debris by immune cells, coagulation refers to blood clotting, and apoptosis is programmed cell death. While these processes are important, they do not 'set the stage' for tissue repair like vasodilation does.
Conclude that vasodilation is the correct answer: By increasing blood flow and permeability of blood vessels, vasodilation helps deliver essential components to the site of injury, thus setting the stage for tissue repair.