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Multiple Choice
Which organ system is primarily responsible for transporting nutrients, gases, and wastes throughout the fetal pig's body during dissection?
A
Integumentary system
B
Digestive system
C
Nervous system
D
Circulatory system
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the primary function of the circulatory system. It is responsible for transporting nutrients, gases (such as oxygen and carbon dioxide), and wastes throughout the body via blood vessels.
Step 2: Recall that the circulatory system includes the heart, blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries), and blood. These components work together to ensure efficient transport of substances to and from cells.
Step 3: Consider the fetal pig's anatomy during dissection. The circulatory system is vital for maintaining homeostasis and supporting the growth and development of the fetus by delivering oxygen and nutrients from the mother through the umbilical cord.
Step 4: Compare the circulatory system's function to the other systems listed in the question. The integumentary system primarily protects the body, the digestive system processes food, and the nervous system controls and coordinates body activities. None of these systems are primarily responsible for transport.
Step 5: Conclude that the circulatory system is the correct answer because it is the organ system that fulfills the role of transporting nutrients, gases, and wastes throughout the fetal pig's body during dissection.