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Multiple Choice
The renal corpuscle includes which two structures?
A
Distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct
B
Glomerulus and Bowman's capsule
C
Proximal convoluted tubule and loop of Henle
D
Loop of Henle and vasa recta
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the structure of the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. The nephron is responsible for filtering blood and forming urine.
Identify the renal corpuscle as the initial filtering component of the nephron. It is located in the cortex of the kidney.
Recognize that the renal corpuscle consists of two main structures: the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule. The glomerulus is a network of capillaries where blood filtration begins, and Bowman's capsule is a cup-like sac that encases the glomerulus and collects the filtrate.
Differentiate the renal corpuscle from other parts of the nephron, such as the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting duct, which are involved in further processing of the filtrate.
Conclude that the correct answer to the problem is the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule, as these are the two structures that make up the renal corpuscle.