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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about insulin resistance is true?
A
Insulin resistance is a condition where cells fail to respond to insulin effectively.
B
Insulin resistance leads to increased glucose uptake by cells.
C
Insulin resistance is primarily caused by a lack of insulin production.
D
Insulin resistance results in decreased blood glucose levels.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of insulin: Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps cells in the body absorb glucose from the bloodstream to be used for energy.
Define insulin resistance: Insulin resistance is a condition where the body's cells do not respond properly to insulin, leading to decreased glucose uptake by the cells.
Analyze the effects of insulin resistance: Since cells are not responding effectively to insulin, glucose remains in the bloodstream, leading to higher blood glucose levels, not decreased levels.
Consider the causes of insulin resistance: It is not primarily caused by a lack of insulin production. Instead, it is often associated with factors like obesity, physical inactivity, and genetic predisposition.
Evaluate the statements: The true statement is that insulin resistance is a condition where cells fail to respond to insulin effectively, leading to higher blood glucose levels.