Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about the stimulation of muscle cells is true?
A
Muscle cells are stimulated by changes in blood pressure.
B
Muscle cells can be stimulated by direct electrical impulses from the brain.
C
Muscle cells are stimulated by neurotransmitters released from motor neurons.
D
Muscle cells are stimulated by hormones released into the bloodstream.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that muscle cells, specifically skeletal muscle cells, are primarily stimulated by signals from the nervous system.
Recognize that motor neurons play a crucial role in this process. They release neurotransmitters at the neuromuscular junction, which is the synapse between a motor neuron and a muscle fiber.
Identify the neurotransmitter involved in this process, which is typically acetylcholine. This neurotransmitter binds to receptors on the muscle cell membrane, initiating a response.
Differentiate between the types of stimuli that can affect muscle cells. While hormones and blood pressure changes can influence muscle function, the direct stimulation for contraction comes from neurotransmitters.
Conclude that the correct statement is that muscle cells are stimulated by neurotransmitters released from motor neurons, as this is the primary mechanism for initiating muscle contraction.