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Multiple Choice
Which of the following hormones is most responsible for triggering ovulation?
A
Progesterone
B
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
C
Estrogen
D
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of hormones in the menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle is regulated by a complex interaction of hormones, primarily estrogen, progesterone, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH).
Identify the phase of the menstrual cycle where ovulation occurs. Ovulation typically occurs around the middle of the cycle, approximately day 14 in a 28-day cycle.
Recognize the function of luteinizing hormone (LH). LH is crucial for triggering ovulation. It causes the mature follicle to release an egg from the ovary.
Differentiate between the roles of the other hormones listed. Progesterone is involved in preparing the uterine lining for potential pregnancy, FSH stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles, and estrogen helps regulate the cycle and prepare the body for ovulation.
Conclude that luteinizing hormone (LH) is the hormone most responsible for triggering ovulation, as it directly causes the release of the egg from the ovary.