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Multiple Choice
Which type of stem cell gives rise to both red and white blood cells?
A
Hematopoietic stem cell
B
Mesenchymal stem cell
C
Epithelial stem cell
D
Neural stem cell
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of stem cells: Stem cells are undifferentiated cells with the potential to develop into different cell types. They are crucial for growth, development, and tissue repair.
Identify the types of blood cells: Blood cells are primarily categorized into red blood cells (erythrocytes) and white blood cells (leukocytes), each with distinct functions in the body.
Recognize the specific stem cell type: Hematopoietic stem cells are responsible for the production of all types of blood cells, including both red and white blood cells.
Differentiate between stem cell types: Mesenchymal stem cells give rise to bone, cartilage, and fat cells; epithelial stem cells regenerate epithelial tissues; neural stem cells develop into neurons and glial cells.
Conclude the correct stem cell type: Based on the function of producing blood cells, hematopoietic stem cells are the ones that give rise to both red and white blood cells.