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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are considered the formed elements of blood?
A
Albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen
B
Hemoglobin, hematocrit, and electrolytes
C
Plasma, serum, and fibrinogen
D
Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the components of blood: Blood is composed of plasma and formed elements. Plasma is the liquid portion, while formed elements are the cellular components.
Identify the formed elements: The formed elements of blood include red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes). These are the solid components suspended in the plasma.
Differentiate between plasma and formed elements: Plasma contains water, electrolytes, proteins like albumin, globulins, and fibrinogen, but these are not considered formed elements.
Recognize the function of formed elements: Red blood cells are responsible for oxygen transport, white blood cells are involved in immune response, and platelets play a key role in blood clotting.
Clarify common misconceptions: Terms like hemoglobin, hematocrit, and electrolytes refer to components or measurements related to blood but are not formed elements themselves.