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Multiple Choice
Which of the following mechanisms helps return blood to the heart during the cardiac cycle?
A
Ventricular ejection
B
Venous valves
C
Atrial contraction
D
Coronary circulation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of venous valves: Venous valves are structures within veins that prevent the backflow of blood, ensuring it moves in one direction towards the heart.
Consider the function of ventricular ejection: This is the phase of the cardiac cycle where the ventricles contract to push blood into the arteries, not directly related to returning blood to the heart.
Evaluate atrial contraction: Atrial contraction helps fill the ventricles with blood but does not directly assist in returning blood from the body to the heart.
Analyze coronary circulation: This refers to the circulation of blood in the blood vessels of the heart muscle itself, not the return of blood to the heart.
Conclude that venous valves are the primary mechanism that assists in returning blood to the heart by preventing backflow and aiding venous return during the cardiac cycle.