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Multiple Choice
What is the best approach to lowering the risk for infection when giving first aid care?
A
Washing hands thoroughly before and after providing care
B
Using bare hands to stop bleeding
C
Applying a bandage without cleaning the wound
D
Covering the wound with any available cloth
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the importance of infection control in first aid care. Infection can occur when harmful microorganisms enter the body through open wounds, so minimizing this risk is crucial.
Recognize that washing hands thoroughly before and after providing care is a key step in preventing the transfer of pathogens. This includes using soap and water or an alcohol-based hand sanitizer if soap is unavailable.
Avoid using bare hands to stop bleeding. Instead, use gloves or a barrier (such as a clean cloth) to protect both the caregiver and the injured person from potential contamination.
Clean the wound properly before applying a bandage. This involves rinsing the wound with clean water or saline solution to remove dirt and debris, which can harbor bacteria.
Use sterile or clean materials to cover the wound. Avoid using random cloths that may not be clean, as they can introduce pathogens into the wound and increase the risk of infection.