Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the most appropriate first-line defense action when encountering a patient who is unconscious and unresponsive?
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21. The Immune System
Introduction to First-Line Defenses
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Which of the following should you NOT do when a student is suffering a tonic-clonic seizure?
A
Move nearby objects away to prevent injury
B
Place an object in the student's mouth to prevent biting the tongue
C
Stay with the student until the seizure ends
D
Turn the student gently onto their side
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the nature of a tonic-clonic seizure: It is characterized by sudden, uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain, leading to convulsions, muscle rigidity, and loss of consciousness. Safety measures are crucial during such events.
Step 1: Move nearby objects away to prevent injury. This ensures the student does not accidentally hit or injure themselves during the convulsions.
Step 2: Turn the student gently onto their side. This helps keep the airway clear and prevents choking, especially if the student vomits or has excessive saliva during the seizure.
Step 3: Stay with the student until the seizure ends. Monitoring the student ensures you can provide further assistance if needed and reassure them once the seizure subsides.
Step 4: Do NOT place an object in the student's mouth to prevent biting the tongue. This is a common misconception and can cause more harm, such as breaking teeth or obstructing the airway. The tongue cannot be swallowed during a seizure.
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