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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about neutrophils is true?
A
Neutrophils are responsible for the activation of the adaptive immune response.
B
Neutrophils are primarily involved in the production of antibodies.
C
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cell in the human body.
D
Neutrophils are long-lived cells that can survive for months in the bloodstream.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of neutrophils in the immune system. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that play a crucial role in the body's defense against infection.
Recognize that neutrophils are part of the innate immune system, which provides a rapid response to pathogens. They are not directly involved in the activation of the adaptive immune response, which involves lymphocytes such as T cells and B cells.
Identify the primary function of neutrophils, which is to engulf and destroy pathogens through a process called phagocytosis. They are not involved in the production of antibodies; this is the role of B cells in the adaptive immune system.
Note that neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cell in the human body, making up about 50-70% of the total white blood cell count.
Understand the lifespan of neutrophils. They are short-lived cells, typically surviving for only a few hours to a few days in the bloodstream, not months.