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Multiple Choice
Why are the vacuoles in plant cells different from the vacuoles found in animal cells?
A
Plant cell vacuoles are larger and primarily store water and nutrients, while animal cell vacuoles are smaller and involved in waste removal.
B
Animal cell vacuoles are larger and primarily store water and nutrients, while plant cell vacuoles are smaller and involved in waste removal.
C
Plant cell vacuoles are smaller and store only pigments, while animal cell vacuoles are larger and store proteins.
D
Both plant and animal cell vacuoles are identical in size and function, storing only waste products.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of vacuoles in cells: Vacuoles are membrane-bound organelles that serve various functions such as storage, waste disposal, and maintaining hydrostatic pressure.
Identify the differences in vacuole size: Plant cells typically have a single large central vacuole, while animal cells have smaller, more numerous vacuoles.
Explore the functions of plant cell vacuoles: In plant cells, the large central vacuole stores water, nutrients, and waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure, which is crucial for plant structure and growth.
Examine the functions of animal cell vacuoles: In animal cells, vacuoles are smaller and primarily involved in waste removal and storage of small molecules.
Compare and contrast the vacuoles: Recognize that plant cell vacuoles are larger and have a more diverse role in storage and maintaining cell structure, whereas animal cell vacuoles are smaller and more focused on waste management.