Multiple Choice
The number of different gametes that can be produced in a male, based on independent assortment alone, equals __________.
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29. Heredity
Overview of Human Genetics
Multiple Choice
Which of these presents an ethical issue associated with genetic testing on humans?
A
Increased accuracy in blood type determination
B
Privacy concerns regarding genetic information
C
The ability to predict weather patterns
D
Improved efficiency in organ transplantation
Verified step by step guidance1
Begin by understanding the context of genetic testing on humans. Genetic testing involves analyzing DNA to identify changes or mutations that may lead to genetic disorders or provide information about an individual's ancestry.
Consider the implications of genetic testing. While it can provide valuable information for medical and personal reasons, it also raises ethical concerns, particularly regarding privacy and the potential misuse of genetic information.
Evaluate each option provided in the problem. Increased accuracy in blood type determination and improved efficiency in organ transplantation are beneficial outcomes of genetic testing but do not inherently present ethical issues.
Consider the option of privacy concerns regarding genetic information. This is a significant ethical issue because genetic data is sensitive and personal, and there is a risk of it being accessed or used without consent, potentially leading to discrimination or breaches of confidentiality.
Reflect on the ability to predict weather patterns. This is unrelated to genetic testing and does not present an ethical issue in this context. Therefore, the correct ethical concern associated with genetic testing is privacy concerns regarding genetic information.
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