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Multiple Choice
Which body cavity contains the brain?
A
Abdominal cavity
B
Pelvic cavity
C
Thoracic cavity
D
Cranial cavity
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of body cavities. Body cavities are spaces within the body that house and protect internal organs. They are divided into dorsal and ventral cavities.
Step 2: Learn about the dorsal cavity. The dorsal cavity is located along the back of the body and is subdivided into two main parts: the cranial cavity and the spinal cavity.
Step 3: Focus on the cranial cavity. The cranial cavity is a specific part of the dorsal cavity that encloses and protects the brain. It is formed by the bones of the skull.
Step 4: Compare the options provided. The abdominal cavity houses digestive organs, the pelvic cavity contains reproductive and some urinary organs, and the thoracic cavity contains the heart and lungs. None of these house the brain.
Step 5: Conclude that the cranial cavity is the correct answer because it is the anatomical space specifically designed to protect and contain the brain.