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Multiple Choice
Motor and sensory functions are integrated in the:
A
dorsal body cavity
B
central nervous system
C
abdominal cavity
D
thoracic cavity
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking where motor and sensory functions are integrated. This requires knowledge of the body's organizational systems and the role of specific anatomical structures.
Recall the function of the central nervous system (CNS): The CNS, composed of the brain and spinal cord, is responsible for processing and integrating sensory input and motor output. It acts as the control center for the body.
Eliminate incorrect options: The dorsal body cavity houses the CNS but is not directly responsible for integration. The abdominal cavity and thoracic cavity are primarily involved in housing organs related to digestion, respiration, and circulation, not neural integration.
Focus on the correct answer: The central nervous system is the structure where motor and sensory functions are integrated. This includes processing sensory information from the peripheral nervous system and generating motor commands.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on anatomical and physiological knowledge, the central nervous system is the correct answer because it is the site of integration for motor and sensory functions.