Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

12. The Central Nervous System

Introduction to the Central Nervous System

Anatomy & Physiology

12. The Central Nervous System

Introduction to the Central Nervous System

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Multiple Choice

Which parts of the brain are primarily responsible for the formation and retrieval of explicit memories?

Hippocampus and prefrontal cortex

Amygdala and thalamus

Cerebellum and brainstem

Medulla oblongata and pons

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Begin by understanding the concept of explicit memories, which are memories that can be consciously recalled, such as facts and events.

Identify the brain structures involved in memory processing. The hippocampus is crucial for the formation of new explicit memories and is involved in the consolidation of information from short-term to long-term memory.

Recognize the role of the prefrontal cortex, which is involved in the retrieval of explicit memories and plays a part in the organization and manipulation of information.

Consider the functions of other brain parts listed in the options: the amygdala is involved in emotional memories, the thalamus in sensory information relay, the cerebellum in motor control, and the brainstem in basic life functions.

Conclude that the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex are primarily responsible for the formation and retrieval of explicit memories, as they are directly involved in processing and accessing conscious memories.