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Multiple Choice
Which vessel receives blood directly from the right ventricle of the heart?
A
Superior vena cava
B
Pulmonary veins
C
Pulmonary trunk
D
Aorta
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the heart and its chambers. The heart has four chambers: the right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, and left ventricle. Blood flows through these chambers in a specific sequence.
Step 2: Recall the function of the right ventricle. The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood into a vessel that carries it to the lungs for oxygenation.
Step 3: Identify the vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. This vessel is the pulmonary trunk, which splits into the left and right pulmonary arteries.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options. The superior vena cava brings deoxygenated blood to the right atrium, not the right ventricle. Pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium. The aorta carries oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the body.
Step 5: Conclude that the pulmonary trunk is the correct vessel receiving blood directly from the right ventricle, as it transports deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation.